Transformer Voltage Demo

Interactive Simulator

Transformer Voltage Demo

Choose a service type and watch the available voltages change. This demo shows why a two-pole breaker might be 240V in one building, 208V in another, and why a high-leg delta panel needs extra care.

120/240V Single-Phase

A typical home has two hot legs and a neutral. Either hot leg to neutral is about 120V. Hot-to-hot is about 240V.

120/240V single-phase transformer diagram Interactive transformer diagram showing available voltages.
L1 to Neutral
120 V
L2 to Neutral
120 V
L1 to L2
240 V
Service Type
This is the standard residential pattern: 120V for general circuits and 240V for large appliances.

What Would This Equipment See?

Select a load type to see whether the chosen transformer system is a good match.

120V receptacle: This is a normal load on a 120/240V single-phase system. Connect from either hot leg to neutral.
Term Meaning
Line to neutral Voltage from one hot leg or phase to the grounded neutral conductor.
Line to line Voltage measured between two hot legs or phases.
High leg A phase in a high-leg delta system that measures about 208V to neutral and should not feed standard 120V loads.
Field tip: always check the equipment nameplate and measure actual voltage before assuming a two-pole breaker is 240V.